SS 13.30-15.00 Special sessions

SMOKING CESSATION FOR ABORIGINAL WOMEN

Rationale.

The prevalence of smoking among Aboriginal populations is 2-3 times that of the whole population in Canada. To-date there have been few interventions that have been designed to specifically target this population. Tobacco use has important ceremonial uses in many Aboriginal cultures. Other cultural factors may also influence smoking in Aboriginal peoples.

Objectives

To develop a smoking cessation programme that is culturally relevant and effective for Aboriginal women. The programme should take a holistic approach and incorporate information about stress management, pregnancy, and traditional use of tobacco.

Methods

A needs assessment was conducted by the Native Women's Association of Canada, south region. The "Yes, I Quit" programme was then pilot tested and adapted for Aboriginal peoples. Quit rates for the pilot testing were also obtained. Development and implementation of the programme is being done in close connexion with Aboriginal women and Aboriginal women's organizations.

Results

Revisions to the programme include: a new module containing information for women who are pregnant or post partum; information on the historical and ceremonial use of tobacco; and new artwork. The programme is largely pictorial and is suitable for women with low-literacy.

Discussion

One of the key components to a successful smoking cessation programme for this population is their active involvement in its development. This will provide a sense of ownership on the part of Aboriginal peoples and ensure that it is relevant to this population.

Rationale.
Objectives
Methods
Results
Discussion

Smoke Free Europe Conference Abstracts - 19 SEP 1996

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