UICC GLOBALink Presents...
The Tobacco Reference Guide
by David Moyer, MD.


Chapter 37 Workplace, Restaurant, And Airline Smoking

Restrictions

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By 1991, 85% of American companies restricted smoking in the workplace, including

30% with outright bans. In 1985, only 27% of U.S. companies restricted or prohibited

smoking.

Michael Eriksen, 1993 Nicotine Dependence Conference, Atlanta, and Washington

Post National Weekly Edition, September 26-October 2, 1994

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In 1991, the Oakland Coliseum (home of baseball's Athletics) became the nation's

first open-air stadium to ban smoking. By 1994, smoking was banned in 20 of 28

major league ballparks, 16 of them outdoors. And 20 ballparks in 1994 do not allow

signs and billboards that advertise tobacco products. The Rose Bowl is also now

nonsmoking.

American Medical News, June 20, 1994, p. 8, Sports Illustrated, June 3, 1991, p.

91, and New York Times March 20, 1994, p. E16

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Smoke free workplaces in the United States reduced the number of cigarettes

smoked by nearly 10 billion from 1988 to 1994. If all workplaces were smoke free,

U.S. cigarette consumption would be reduced by 20.9 billion cigarettes each year.

Reuters, July 1, 1999 (from July 1999 American Journal of Public Health, Dr.

Simon Chapman)

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Having 100% smoke free workplaces reduced smoking prevalence by 6 percentage

points and average daily consumption among smokers by 14% relative to workers

subject to minimal or no restrictions. The authors from the Center for Economics

Research in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, concluded that requiring all

workplaces to be smoke free would reduce smoking prevalence by 10%.

Tobacco Control, Autumn 1999, pp. 272-277

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