UICC GLOBALink Presents...
The Tobacco Reference Guide
by David Moyer, MD.


Chapter 5 Environmental tobacco smoke

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A study from Norway concluded that passive maternal smoking increased the risk for

low birthweight (small-for-gestational-age) babies.

American Journal of Public Health, January 1998, pp. 120-124

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In one study, children at age 11 whose mothers smoked averaged half an inch shorter

and lagged their peers developmentally by an average of 3 months.

British Medical Journal, November 21, 1981, p. 1363, and Acta Paediatrica

Scandinavia 72:747, 1983

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Passive smoking in the US causes 53,000 deaths per year: 37,000 from heart

disease, 4000 from lung cancer, and 12,000 from other cancers.

Circulation, January 1991, p. 1

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Children of mothers who smoked during pregnancy in a study from Ottawa, Canada,

did poorly compared with a control group in the areas of speech and language

development, academic achievement, intelligence, motor skills, and behavioral

problems.

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Maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with an increase in rates of

childhood problem behavior.

Pediatrics, December 1993, p. 815

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Academically, children of nonsmokers scored 6% higher on academic tests than other

children of similar backgrounds whose parents smoked.

SCARC, July 1, 1991

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Thursday, July 06, 2000 Page 38 of 42

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