UICC GLOBALink Presents...
The Tobacco Reference Guide
by David Moyer, MD.


Chapter 5 Environmental tobacco smoke

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Children with high exposure to tobacco smoke had a 38% higher rate of middle ear

infection, 9 more days of infection and more prolonged ear infections, than those with

no smoke exposure. Exposure to second hand smoke was responsible for 18% of the

children's annual sick days.

Journal of Respiratory Disease, August 1994, p. 719

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In children, 8% of cases of otitis media with effusion may be attributable to exposure

to tobacco smoke in the home.

Pediatrics, August 1992, p. 228

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Having a mother who smokes triples the risk for recurrent otitis media (ear infection)

in babies in the first year of life.

Pediatrics, May 1995, p. 670

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Children under age three who breathe ETS at home are twice as likely to get

persistent middle ear infections as children who are not exposed.

Time, February 23, 1998, p. 24

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In a study from Calgary, Alberta, environmental tobacco smoke was an important risk

factor for middle ear disease in preschool age. Children who lived with two smokers

had an 85% higher risk of ear infections compared to children from smoke-free

homes.

Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine 152:127, 1998

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Thursday, July 06, 2000 Page 39 of 42

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